General Grant National Memorial, New York

Epic Guide to the General Grant National Memorial in New York City including things to do, history, how to get to the park, and so much more.

General Grant National Memorial

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General Grant National Memorial

General Grant National Memorial in New York City is home to the largest mausoleum in the United States which is the final resting place of President Ulysses S. Grant and his wife, Julia.

The memorial was created by the thankful residents of the United States who wanted to celebrate the work President Grant did to heal the nation.

About General Grant National Memorial

Ulysses S. Grant was the first four-star general of the US Army and served two terms as President of the United States.

When he passed away in 1885 around 90,000 people from around the world donated more than $600,000 towards the construction of his tomb. Grant's Tomb was dedicated on April 27th, 1897.

President Grant asked to be buried in New York City where he lived the last five years of his life. His wife, Julia Dent Grand is buried beside him in the tomb.

Grant's Tomb as is it is commonly called is a marble and granite structure that overlooks the Hudson River in the Morningside Heights area of Manhattan.

Grant's Tomb is more than 150 feet tall making it the mausoleum in North America. Inside the Rotunda is decorated with mosaics that depict scenes from the Civil War as well as busts of other Civil War generals.

When you enter the memorial look up to see "Let us have peace" from Grant's letter accepting the Republican nomination for president in 1868.

Is General Grant National Memorial worth visiting?

We were not expecting to enjoy General Grants Memorial as much as we did. We thought it would be a quick visit and ended up spending a couple of hours visiting the park.

The park movie at the visitor center was fantastic and a great way to learn more about the work that General Grant did during his life.

History of General Grant National Memorial

General Grant National Memorial, also known as Grant’s Tomb, is the final resting place of Ulysses S. Grant and his wife Julia Grant.

Ulysses served as the 18^th President of the United States from 1869 to 1877. Grant’s Tomb is located in Upper Manhattan in New York City.

Hiram Ulysses Grant was born in Point Pleasant, Ohio in 1822. His father was a tanner and merchant; his ancestors had arrived in Massachusetts in 1630.

At an early age Grant had a great talent with horses so his father put him to work on a farm.

Grant was accepted and later graduated from West Point Academy in 1843. Grant was soon promoted to second lieutenant and sent to fight in the Mexican-American War.

Upon his return in 1848, he married a woman he met right before the war, who would become his lifelong love, Julia Dent.

Although Grant showed bravery in the war under Commander Zachary Taylor, Grant later tired of army life. He tried his hand at many businesses along the way which all failed.

In 1854, Grant resigned from the Army. After trying farming in Missouri, the Grants ultimately ended up in Galena, Illinois in 1860.

Grant worked with his brothers there in a leather business named Grant and Perkins. The Grants rented a brick home on the outskirts of Galena.

Grant enjoyed his home and family in Galena, but that all changed in 1861 when the Civil War broke out and he was called to serve in the Union army.

He began as a commissioned colonel and rose to General by the end of the war.

Julia and the family’s four children lived in Galena while Grant was serving in the war.

In 1904, after Grant’s death, this home was gifted by his children to the City of Galena and is today a historical location with much information about the former General and his family.

Grant’s aggressive leadership and attack strategies made the Union army stronger and eventually the Confederate army weaker.

Grant was the General who accepted the surrender of Robert E. Lee and the Confederate army at Appomattox Court House in 1965.

Although they were not able to meet often in person, Grant had an especially close relationship with President Abraham Lincoln; they had great mutual respect for each other.

Lincoln said of Grant: “General Grant is the most extraordinary man in command that I know of.”

Grant remained in the army and his ties to the Republican Party strengthened over the next few years. This, coupled with his military achievements, led to his election as the 18^th President in 1869.

Politically inexperienced and the youngest president in history at that time, Grant rose to the job, along with his wife Julia.

Julia suggested strong individuals for positions in the White House and supported women and African American rights; she considered Susan B. Anthony a personal friend.

Grant supported both amnesty for Confederate leaders and equal rights for former slaves.

He helped to pass the Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871 which furthered equal rights for African Americans and allowed for the President to have full control in combating the KKK.

After Grant’s presidential term was complete, many championed for him to run again. Grant did little to support this idea.

After his term ended, he and Julia went on a trip around the world and were welcomed warmly by numerous countries.

His reputation as the General who led the Union army to defeat the Confederate and further the morals of Lincoln was respected around the world.

After this trip, Grant’s health rapidly declined. It has since been discovered Grant suffered from throat cancer.

Grant began writing a personal memoir, with famed writer Mark Twain by his side assisting him. After Grant’s death in 1885, Twain made sure the memoir was published.

Grant’s death was one of the largest outpourings of support ever seen in the nation.

The funeral was attended by numerous dignitaries and the funeral procession marched through New York City with thousands lining the streets.

Before he passed, Grant had said he wanted to be buried at West Point but that idea was abandoned quickly as women were not permitted to be buried there.

Grant’s only wish was to be buried next to his wife and stated that she could choose the location.

The idea to erect a monument for President Grant began in 1890. The chosen spot was a bluff overlooking the Hudson River.

Julia chose New York as his final resting place as the family had enjoyed the years spent living there.

Nearly 100,000 people from around the world donated over $600,000 to construct the memorial.

Designed by architect John Duncan, the mausoleum building was 150 feet tall and was constructed in grey granite. Construction began in 1892 but slowed for a few reasons.

The initial design for the memorial was not possible, as the necessary funds were not available.

Additionally, a stonecutter’s strike in 1892 slowed progress. It was completed in 1897 and is still to this day the largest mausoleum in North America.

His campaign slogan “Let Us Have Peace” was etched on the front of the mausoleum.

Grant’s body had been entombed in a temporary location right after his death.

Grant’s remains were quietly moved to his final resting place and the site was dedicated on April 27, 1897.

The day was called “Grant’s Day” and the number of citizens in attendance far surpassed the event of his funeral procession. Julia passed away in 1902 at which point she was buried next to her husband of 40 years.

Things to know before your visit to General Grant National Memorial

Entrance fee

$0.00 - There is no entrance fee to visit the park.

Planning a National Park vacation? America the Beautiful/National Park Pass covers entrance fees for an entire year to all US National Park Sites and over 2,000 Federal Recreation Fee Sites.

The park pass covers everyone in the car for per vehicle sites and for up to 4 adults for per-person sites.

Buy on REI.com and REI will donate 10% of pass proceeds to the National Forest Foundation, National Park Foundation and the U.S. Endowment for Forestry & Communities.

Free Entrance Days -Mark your calendars with the five free entrance days the National Park Service offers annually.

Time Zone

Eastern Time Zone

Pets

Pets are not allowed within the memorial.

Cell Service

We had fantastic cell service while visiting the park.

Park Hours

Make sure to check the National Park Service website for current hours.

Wi-Fi

WiFi is not available within the park.

Insect Repellent

Insect repellent is always a great idea when outdoors, especially if you are around any body of water.

We use Permethrin Spray on our clothes before our park trips.

Water Bottle

Make sure to bring your own water bottle and plenty of water with you. Plastic water bottles are not sold in the park.

Food/Restaurants

There are no restaurants within the park.

Gas

There are no gas stations within the park.

Drones

Drones are not permitted within National Park Sites.

National Park Passport Stamps

National Park Passport stamps can be found in the visitor center.

Make sure to bring your National Park Passport Book with you or we like to pack these circle stickers so we don't have to bring our entire book with us.

The Ulysses S. Grant memorial is part of the 2011 Passport Stamp Set.

Electric Vehicle Charging

There are EV Charging Stations throughout New York City.

Accessibility

There is wheelchair access to the visitor center.

The mausoleum is not wheelchair accessible.

Details about General Grant National Memorial

Size - acres

Compare the park to other National Parks by Size.

Date Established

April 27, 1897 - The site was dedicated

1959 - Became a US National Memorial

Visitation

In 2021, General Grant NM had 57,487 park visitors.

In 2020, General Grant NM had 24,475 park visitors.

In 2019, General Grant NM had 113,852 park visitors.

Learn more about the most visited and least visited National Parks in the US

National Park Address

Riverside Drive and 122nd Street
New York, NY 10027

National Park Map

Where is General Grant National Memorial?

General Grant Memorial also known as Grants Tomb is located in Riverside Park in Manhattan, New York City.

Estimated distance from major cities nearby

Newark, NJ - 23 miles

Philadelphia, PA - 105 miles

Baltimore, MD - 203 miles

Boston, MA - 209 miles

Washington DC - 236 miles

Virginia Beach, VA - 374 miles

Estimated Distance from nearby National Park

Acadia National Park - 480 miles

Shenandoah National Park - 307 miles

Great Smoky Mountains National Park - 717 miles

Cuyahoga Valley National Park - 445 miles

Indiana Dunes National Park - 752 miles

Where is the National Park Visitor Center?

The visitor center is located to the west, across south-bound Riverside Drive.

Getting to General Grant National Memorial

Closest Airports

Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)

Teterboro Airport (TEB)

LaGuardia Airport (LGA)

John F. Kennedy Airport (JFK)

International Airports

Philadelphia International Airport (PHL)

Regional Airports

Morristown Municipal Airport (MMU)

Westchester County Airport (HPN)

New York Subway

Take the #1 train to the 116th Street-Columbia University station on Broadway. Walk six blocks North to 122nd Street, and two blocks West to Riverside Drive.

If taking the #2 or #3 express trains, please change at 96th Street for an uptown-bound #1 local train.

Public Bus

Take the M11 bus to Amsterdam Avenue and West 118th Street.

Take the M104, M4 or M5 bus to 122nd Street and Broadway.

Driving Directions

Passenger Cars

From the North: Take the George Washington Bridge, I-95 (Cross Bronx), or I-87 (Major Deegan Expressway) to the Riverside Drive exit. Turn south on Riverside Drive to 122nd Street.

From the South: Take the Henry Hudson Parkway to the 95th Street exit. Drive north on Riverside Drive to 122nd Street.

Buses, campers, and all other vehicles

From the North: Take I-87 (Major Deegan) to exit 4, East 149th Street. Drive west on 149th Street across the bridge onto West 145th Street. Continue west on 145th Street to Broadway. Turn south on Broadway to 120th Street. Turn west on 120th Street to Riverside Drive.

From the South: Drive north on 10th Avenue and Broadway to 120th Street. Turn west on 120th Street to Riverside Drive.

Best time to visit General Grant National Memorial

We visited in June and the weather was amazing. The park is open year-round but for the best experience I would plan to visit when there isn't snow on the ground.

Weather and Seasons

New York City experiences all four seasons with warm humid summers and cold snowy winters.

The warmest weather in New York City is from June 2 to September 16th with an average temperature above 76 degrees Fahrenheit.

The coldest weather in NYC is from December 3 to March 12 with an average daily temperature below 48 degrees Fahrenheit.

Snow often occurs between November 26 to April 2 with February being the snowiest month with an average of 6 inches.

Best Things to do in General Grant National Memorial

Visitor Center

The General Grant Memorial Visitor Center is located across the street and downstairs from the mausoleum.

Don't be surprised that the entrance door looks like an entrance to a woman's restroom. Don't worry you are in the right place 🙂

Junior Ranger Program

The General Grant NM Junior Ranger pamphlet can be picked up at the visitor center.

The information necessary to complete the booklet can only be found on-site, so a visit to "Grant's Tomb" is required for the General Grant National Memorial Junior Ranger Program.

You can expect the Junior Ranger program to take between 30 to 90 minutes to complete depending on the age of the participant. We watched the park video and then toured Grant's Tomb to find the answers for the program.

Tour the Mausoleum

The mausoleum does have interesting hours so make sure and check them out before heading to the memorial.

It is open for an hour and then closed for an hour and then open again. Rangers rotate through the Mausoleum and are available to answer questions during your visit.

There are stairs down to the tombs if you want to see them up close. If you have difficulty with the stairs you can look over the balcony and see them below.